Pergola or patio: does it need approval

A roofed or open framed outdoor structure attached to the house or standing in the yard, for shade rather than for living inside.

State by state

The position on an ordinary residential lot with no overlay. An overlay on your own lot can change it.

StateWhere it landsBuilding approvalSource
NSWNo approvalNot requiredCodes SEPP 2008 cl 2.11-2.12read 2026-09-15
VICNo approvalDependsVPP cl 62.02-2; Building Regulations 2018 (Vic) Sch 3 item 16read 2026-09-15
QLDNo approvalDependsBuilding Regulation 2021 (Qld) Sch 1 s 13read 2026-09-15
WANo approvalNot requiredBuilding Regulations 2012 (WA) Sch 4 cl 2 item 7; LPS Regulations 2015 (WA) Sch 2 cl 61(1) item 7(f)read 2026-09-15
SANeeds checkingNot settledNo published clause
TASNo approvalNot requiredTasmanian Planning Scheme SPP cl 4.3.11; Directors Determination cl 1.3.9read 2026-09-15
ACTNo approvalNot requiredPlanning (Exempt Development) Regulation 2023 (ACT) s 1.43read 2026-09-15
NTNo approvalNot requiredBuilding Regulations 1993 (NT) reg 3(1)(d)read 2026-09-15

Each row is read from the instrument named against it, on the date shown. Council controls sit on top of all of them.

What the job usually involves

Posts, beams, an open frame or a roof, and usually a slab underneath. Whether it is roofed matters more than how big it is: an open frame and a roofed patio are two different things in the rules even when they look alike from the street.

What it costs

Read off published projects that carry a price. There is no estimator on this page.

Fewer than 8 published projects carry a price for this, so there is no band worth printing. There are 3 so far.

Check your own address

The overlays on your lot are what decide whether the row above actually applies to you.